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Withania
Somnifera Herb Extracts
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The extract
is derived form the roots of Withania somnifera belonging
to family Solanaceae. It is commonly known as Ashwagandha
which indicates the equine (of horses) odor of the plant.
Its main use, as described in Ayurvedic literature, is as
a rasayana or rejuvenating drug and hence also
traditionally known as Avarada which suggests the application
of this plant for enhancing longevity. Withania somnifera
is one of the best known and most researched Ayurvedic herbs
and holds a place in the Ayurvedic traditions similar to
Ginseng in Chinese therapies. For that reason, Withania
somnifera has been often referred to as the Indian
Ginseng. Withania somnifera is used in several indigenous
drug preparations for maintaining health as well as treatment
of several disease conditions. Its main use is as an immunomodulator
and as an antistress. Withania contains number of phytoconstituents,
withanolides as the major constituent.
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TOXICITY
& USES
Various compounds
isolated from Withania Somnifera (trivially named Withanolides)
are now being investigated as highly promising and non-toxic
anti-tumoral drugs. The remarkable immuno-modulating properties
of Withania Somnifera (Ashvaganda) are also being clinically
investigated.
Chinese medicine recommends the root in cases of : nervousism,
insomnia, weakness, anemia, rheumatic pains, general debility,
impotence and infertility among other conditions.
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| BOTANICAL
NAME |
WITHANIA
SOMNIFERA |
| PLANT
PART USED |
Roots |
| EXTRATION
METHOD |
Water
Extration / Alcoholic Extration |
| EXTRACTION
SOLVENT USED |
Alcohol
+ Water |
| HERB
TO EXTRACT RATIO |
5
:1, 10 :1 |
| SOLVENT
RATIO |
16
x |
| CARRIER
USED |
None |
| ANALYSING
METHOD |
HPLC/Gravimetric |
| DESCRIPTION |
Brown
powder with characteristics odour |
| ORGANOLEPTIC
TEST |
Bitter
Taste |
| IDENTIFICATION |
Presence
of Alkaloids |
ALCOHOL
SOLUBLE
Extractives by IP 66
Method Taking 1G
Sample in 55% Alcohol |
81.34%
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| ALKALOIDS |
3
% |
| TOTAL
WITHANOLIDES |
8.32
% |
HEAVY
METALS
A) AS
B) Pb |
:
Nil
: Nil |
MICROBIAL
PROFILE
A) Total Plate Count
B)Yeast & Molds
C) E.Coli
D)Salmonella |
:
310 CFU/GM
: Absent
: Absent
: Absent |
| USES |
Promoting
Vigor and Vitality and Increasing Endurance, General
Debility, Ageing |
| PACKING |
25
KG HDPE DRUMS |
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